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Tunisia implements water quota system as severe drought bites

Tunisia has introduced
a quota system for potable water and banned its use in
agriculture until September 30 in response to a severe drought that
has hit the country.

Tunisia, which is suffering a fourth straight year of
serious drought, recorded a drop in its dam capacity to around 1
billion cubic metres, or 30 percent of the maximum, due to a scarcity
of rain from September 2022 to mid-March 2023, senior
agriculture ministry official Hamadi Habib said on Friday.

The agriculture ministry also banned the use of potable
water to wash cars, water green areas and clean streets and
public places. 

Violators face a fine and imprisonment for a
period of between six days to six months, according to the Water
Law.

Residents said that Tunisian authorities have for the last
two weeks been cutting off drinking water at night in some areas
of the capital and other cities in a bid to cut consumption, a
move that has sparked widespread anger. 

The government declined
to comment on the claim.

READ MORE:
World Water Day: Global water scarcity to double by 2050 – UNESCO

‘Disastrous’ grain harvest

The new decision threatens to fuel social tension in a
country whose people suffer from poor public services, high
inflation and a weak economy.

The Sidi Salem Dam in the north of the country, a key
provider of drinking water to several regions, has declined to
only 16 percent of its maximum capacity of 580 million cubic meters,
official figures showed.

Tunisia’s grain harvest will be “disastrous”, with the drought-hit crop declining to 200,000-250,000 tonnes this year from 750,000 tonnes in 2022, senior farmers union official Mohamed Rjaibia said on Thursday.

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